Through an intensive mentoring program, distance learning offerings, and a total of three summer sessions on the campus of Holy Cross, the Diaconate Program introduces candidates to the theology, history, liturgical practices, pastoral approaches, and canonical tradition of the Orthodox Church. Liturgy The Divine Liturgy of Saint Basil the Great The Divine Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom English The Lenten Liturgies 2. The priest's epitrachelion and the bishop's omophorion are specialized types of the orarion. This page was last edited on March 29, 2011, at 06:23. The ordinand then kisses the orarion and the bishop's hand, and the subdeacons vest the ordinand in the orarion. Demonstrate an understanding of how to support the local Priest with pastoral visitations and other pastoral needs of the community. The ordination to the subdiaconate is performed outside of the altar and in a context other than the Divine Liturgy, as it is a minor order. Through an intensive mentoring program, distance learning offerings, and a total of three summer sessions on the campus of Holy Cross, the Diaconate Program introduces candidates to the theology, history, liturgical practices, pastoral approaches, and canonical tradition of the Orthodox Church. The Holy Archdiocese does not exercise any administrative oversight or assignment authority over clergy that are not part of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. WebA person, having become a Reader, might then also later be ordained a Subdeacon with prayer and the laying on of the bishops hands, and would then no longer be the Reader Michael, but rather Subdeacon Michael. After their ordination they would be communed and confessed under that name and with that rank. Married candidates shall refrain from marital relations during this time. 358 Mountain Road, Englewood, New Jersey 07631, archdiocese@antiochian.org | (201) 871-1355, About | Clergy Resources | Contact | Site FAQ | Login, 2020 Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America. Graduates will: It represents the grace of the Holy Spirit that in ordination anoints the deacon like oil. The sticharion is a long-sleeved tunic that reaches all the way to the ground. Following the Great Doxology, but before the Troparion before the Divine Liturgy, the candidate is led by the Bishops Assistant to the center of the solea in front of the Bishop. The subdeacon's specific vestment is the tunicle, in practice almost indistinguishable in form from the deacon's dalmatic (the tunicle is sometimes somewhat longer than the dalmatic or had slightly less elaborate decoration, but this is often unnoticeable by the casual church-goer). FEB 23RD DP VALENTINES DAY CALL 4:30pm EST WITH- Fr. Good Guys Wear Black | Discerning Your Vocation In The Orthodox Church, For Orthodox Christian Men Discerning A Vocation. Matins Daily Orthros (Matins) In some traditions, however, such as in Greece, the deacon's hand (as well as the hand of an abbess of a monastery or, occasionally, an unordained monastic) is sometimes kissed as a sign of respect for the Holy Spirit which operates through that person's office. The information contained on the website of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America is for informational purposes only. During that time, he shall interact as little as possible with anyone and spend that time praying and preparing himself for the elevation. The Bishop takes each piece of the new Deacons vestments, blesses it and shouts to the people: While the people are singing AXIOS three times, the Bishop, with the help of the Bishops Assistant, puts the pieces of the vestment on the new Deacon. What steps would I take to become an Orthodox Christian? On the day that a subdeacon is ordained, he may be required to serve at the Liturgy (particularly if there is a shortage of altar servers). 4. Ordination. 4) The Deacon. It should be noted that a 'blessed subdeacon' may not touch the altar or assume other perogatives of ordained subdeacons outside services. While the Bishop is slowly singing Kyrie eleison three times, the Deacon very quickly and quietly says the following Ektenia in the Altar. All degrees of clergy wear the sticharion. WebThe Subdeacon is an attendant to the Bishop and serves at the altar when the Bishop is not present. Deacons are also permitted to wear the exoraso (or ryassa). However, the program is open to candidate for up to 6 years. Just as with bishops and presbyters, there are distinctions of administrative rank among deacons. When the deacon leads the people in prayers or invites them to attention he holds one end of his orarion in his right hand and raises it. For the President of the United States , for all civil authorities, and for our Armed Forces everywhere, let us pray to the Lord. Answer While reading about the Orthodox Christian tradition is certainly important, it is crucial to stepliterallyinto an Orthodox Christian parish church near you to witness/experience the Churchs worship and fellowship. Step Two: Repentance There is no salvation without repentance. A subdeacon (or sub-deacon, sometimes 'hypodeacon') is the highest of the minor orders of clergy in the Church, between reader and deacon. Through an intensive mentoring program, distance learning offerings, and a total of three summer sessions on the campus of Holy Cross, the Diaconate Program introduces candidates to the theology, history, liturgical practices, pastoral approaches, and canonical tradition of the Orthodox Church. WebThe Bishop takes the sticharion, blesses it and, with the help of the Bishops Assistant, puts the sticharion on the new Subdeacon. The mentor is the person that communicates the candidates progress in the program to their respective Metropolitan and the faculty of Holy Cross via the Clergy Mentor Forms 1 and 2. Homily on the reading of the Second Sunday of Abib, Matthew 18. Simply ignoring the canons and permitting subdeacons to marry. The Bishop hands the new Deacon a Service Book. Deacons are also permitted to wear the exoraso (or ryassa). This order is higher than the reader and lower than the deacon. Demonstrate competency of Orthodox theology and history and with the writings of the major Church Fathers. But at some time in recent centuries the diaconate became an almost exclusive liturgical function where the deacons only assist at the celebration of the Church services, helping in other areas like any other knowledgeable member of the laity. During the Great Doxology, the Bishops Assistant will lead the candidate to the Altar. In the former Mass rites he wore a maniple and also wore a humeral veil while holding the paten from the Offertory to the Our Father; and, if the chalice and paten with host are not already on the altar, he also used the humeral veil when bringing these to the altar at the Offertory. The ordinand then kisses the orar and the bishop's hand, and the subdeacons vest the ordinand in the orar. A subdeacon (or sub-deacon, sometimes 'hypodeacon') is the highest of the minor orders of clergy in the Church, between reader and deacon. A subdeacon or hypodeacon is the highest of the minor orders of clergy in the Eastern Orthodox Church. In some teaching orders Brother (Surname) is customary. Pay Program Fee-Diaconate Program Payment form 2022. The subdeacons present the orarion to the bishop, who blesses it. Once the new Deacon is fully vested, he kisses the Bishops right hand. ", https://orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Deacon&oldid=99527, Leading the people in the collective prayers (with the blessing of the presiding priest or bishop), Reading from the Scriptures during the divine services (with the blessing of the presiding priest or bishop), Keeping the decorum of the public worship, including calling people to attention at appropriate times. He decreed that "the major order of subdiaconate no longer exists in the Latin Church" and that the functions previously assigned to the subdeacon are now entrusted to the acolyte and the lector; he also decreed that, where the local episcopal conference so desired, the acolyte could be called a subdeacon.[7]. After drying his hands with the towel, the Bishop will drape the towel over the candidates head and shoulders. During that time, he shall interact as little as possible with anyone and spend that time praying and preparing himself for the ordination. The same is done with the Orarion. The rank above that of Subdeacon is simply known as Deacon but often referred to as the full Deacon. Liturgy The Divine Liturgy of Saint Basil the Great The Divine Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom English The Lenten Liturgies 2. The Archdiocese responds to the spiritual needs of the Greek Orthodox Christian Faithful through National Ministries, providing programs and services to your local parishes, Metropolises, and you. The program provides candidates with a cohort of like-minded individuals seeking to prepare themselves for service to the Church. He shall have his confession heard either after Vespers or during Matins on the day of the elevation. The candidate will take the pitcher, bowl, and towel. WebIn preparation for the ordination, the candidate shall attend Vespers on the eve of his ordination, and, after having a light supper, begin his Eucharistic Fast. This program is not designed for persons who sense a calling to the priesthood. To assist the bishop when he is presiding, by: Presenting the bishop with the dikiri and trikiri, Operating the veil and the curtain of the Royal Doors, Any of the duties of a Reader, if required. For Thine is the Kingdom and the power and the glory, of the Father and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages, Amen. He will be happy to offer you advice and guidance, as well as WebAs a member of minor clergy, a subdeacon according to his abilities might be entrusted with the duties of: Cantor; Catechist; Other leadership roles in the community. It is an order that is at its fullest when serving with a bishop during hierarchical services. WebThe Subdeacon is an attendant to the Bishop and serves at the altar when the Bishop is not present. Prior to the reform instituted by Pope Paul VI with his motu proprio Ministeria quaedam of 15 August 1972, the subdiaconate was regarded as the lowest of the three major orders of the Latin Church. WebIf you are seriously interested in becoming a member of the Orthodox Church, you should meet with your local Orthodox priest and become acquainted with his parish. He makes three (3) prostrations toward the Holy Altar. Over a three year period the program provides a hybrid of 9 online/in person classes, three summer on campus sessions, and has a requirement for six term papers. The orarion is a narrow band of material that the deacon wears wrapped around his body and draped over his left shoulder. [9], Today the Latin Church, as stated in the Code of Canon Law in force since 1983 ("The orders are the episcopate, the presbyterate, and the diaconate"),[10] recognizes only three orders, those of bishop, priest (presbyter) and deacon, also referred to as "sacred orders" or "holy orders". For they who minister well prepare for themselves a good degree. Our Subdeacon vestment sets consist of the sticharion (robe) and orarion (stole). The epimanikia are cuffs that are worn around the wrists, tied by a long cord. However, there are some things to consider before applying for a deaconship. In jurisdictions that utilise clergy shirts, subdeacons may wear a clergy shirt without a collar. It is an order that is at its fullest when serving with a bishop during hierarchical services. He assists the bishop during hierarchical liturgies, (at which a hierarch/bishop is present and presiding) by vesting him, by looking after and presenting the trikiridikiri, placing the orletzi, operating the veil and Royal Doors, and handing the bishop and relieving him of all that he needs so as to enable him to perform his role of prayer undistracted. Deacon Alumni and candidates are afforded several opportunities to continue their education and spiritual growth, as well as their service to their parish and community. There he faces east and makes a prostration before turning to make three prostrations towards the bishop, moving further west after each one. Program Learning Outcomes Certain individuals and institutions are presented for reference purposes only and may not be under the supervision or jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese. The Sixth Hour is completed and the Divine Liturgy continues as usual. We invite you to prayerfully consider sharing the resources given to you by God with a donation to the Archdiocese. Subdeacons in the Eastern Orthodox Church [ edit] Russian Orthodox subdeacons (red stoles) surrounding a bishop. The subdeacon has a specific liturgical role and is placed between the acolyte (or reader) and the deacon in the order of precedence. The same is done with the Orarion. The above is repeated for each piece of the vestment. The program is the basis for other meetings and studies required by the local Metropolitan, and complemented by service in a parish under the mentorship of the local priest. WebOrthodox Christians believe you must be converted every day- every day and everyone must start with this step if they desire to make spiritual progress and be saved. O God our Savior, who by Thine incorruptible voice didst appoint unto Thine Apostles the law of the Diaconate, and didst manifest the first Martyr, Stephen, to be of the same; and didst proclaim him the first who should exercise the office of a Deacon, as it is written in thy Holy Gospel, Whosoever desireth to be first among you, let him be your servant: Do thou, O Master of all, fill also this thy servant, who thou hast graciously permitted to enter upon the ministry of a Deacon, with all faith, and love, and power, and holiness, through the inspiration of thy Holy and Life-Giving Spirit; for not through the laying-on of my hands, but through the visitation of thy rich bounties, is grace bestowed upon thy worthy ones; that he, being devoid of all sin, may stand blameless before thee in the awesome Day of thy Judgment, and receive the unfailing reward of thy promise. At the Great Entrance, the new subdeacon joins on the very end of the procession, carrying the ewer and basin and, after the commemorations, takes the blessed water to the people so that they may bless themselves with it. However, they are ranked and serve by seniority according to the date of their ordination. WebThe Bishop takes the sticharion, blesses it and, with the help of the Bishops Assistant, puts the sticharion on the new Subdeacon. In addition to this, a subdeacon will also wear an orarion, representing the grace of the Holy Spirit. And grant that he may love the beauty of thy house, stand before the doors of thy Holy Temple and kindle the lamps in the Tabernacle of thy glory. Plant him in Your holy Church like a fruitful olive tree bringing forth the fruits of righteousness. with Fr. He is then led to stand immediately before the bishop. Deacons are permitted to wear a cassock; this is done as a sign of his suppression of his own tastes, will and desires, and his canonical obedience to God, his bishop and the liturgical and canonical norms of the Church. 4) The Deacon. [] Of these, some are greater, which are called 'Holy', some lesser, which are called 'Minor Orders'. The candidate must be a committed and mature Orthodox Christian who has been active in a parish, and who senses a calling from the Lord to serve the Church in the diaconal ministry. For our deliverance from all tribulation, wrath, danger, and necessity, let us pray to the Lord. 5. Deacons are permitted to wear a cassock; this is done as a sign of his suppression of his own tastes, will and desires, and his canonical obedience to God, his bishop and the liturgical and canonical norms of the Church. A variety of methods of dealing with these canons have been employed, including: For formal occasions (for example, in the heading of a letter or when introducing a speaker), one would politely address or refer to a subdeacon as "Subdeacon [John Smith]." The Orthodox Observer places the Church in the context of the current world we live in through a diverse and informative experience offering participants meaningful exchange with the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, her ministries, and affiliates. Phil Zymaris, Class 2 - The Bible in Orthodoxy - June 19th -23rd. For the peace from above, and for the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord. This way we can hand deliver your order at HCHC in person at session in July. [3] This distinguishes them from acolytes in those jurisdictions where acolytes are ordained and blessed to wear the orarion, as the latter do not wear the orarion crossed in front but simply hanging straight down. Upload a typewritten essay outlining your vocational and personal development and what motivates you to seek ordination to the diaconate (no longer than 750 words or three double-spaced pages), Upload Baptismal, Chrismation and, if applicable, Marriage certificate, Upload a signed letter by the applicant indicating his intention for ordination to the diaconate; the letter shall indicate that. WebOrdination Immediately before ordination as a reader, the candidate is tonsured as a sign of his submission and obedience upon entry into the clerical state. The Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter uses instituted acolytes in the role of subdeacon, but also uses men ordained as priests or deacons for the subdiaconal role. 358 Mountain Road, Englewood, New Jersey 07631, archdiocese@antiochian.org | (201) 871-1355, About | Clergy Resources | Contact | Site FAQ | Login, 2020 Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America. In some dioceses and provinces, laypersons who act as subdeacons in this manner may be required to be specifically authorised by the respective bishop or archbishop. For the servant of God, (NAME) who hath now received the laying-on of Hands to be a Deacon, and for his salvation, let us pray to the Lord. The same is done with the Orarion. Matins Daily Orthros (Matins) All Bachelor degree waiver requests will be handled on an individual case by case basis and the final approval to apply without a Bachelors degree will be required to be given by the individuals Hierarch. Parish Priest recommendation letter for the candidate to enroll in the Program. WebIt is therefore required that the Subdeacon be no younger than 20 years of age, although this can be overlooked in exceptional circumstances. WebChoosing to become a deacon in the Greek orthodox church is a decision that is both rewarding and important. Subdeacon (or sub-deacon) is a minor order or ministry for men in various branches of Christianity. In this case, the taking of the blessed water to the people may be omitted, and he may be asked not to stay on the solea but rather to assist with serving duties in the altar and at the entrances. 50 min; DEC 3, 2021; Syrian The word deacon (in Greek ) means server and originally it referred to a person who waited on tables. WebOrthodox Christians believe you must be converted every day- every day and everyone must start with this step if they desire to make spiritual progress and be saved. Amen. WebSubdeacon moves into or out of the parish, or fails to fulfill his obligations within the parish. During that time, he shall interact as little as possible with anyone and spend that time praying and preparing himself for the ordination. The new subdeacon kisses the bishops right hand and makes a prostration before the bishop, after which the more senior subdeacons drape a towel over his shoulders and present him with a ewer and basin, with which he washes the bishops hands after the usual manner. The orarion will be tied around his waist, up over his shoulders (forming an X-shaped cross in back), and with the ends hanging down in front, tucked under the section around the waist in an X-shaped cross. (3). 15 year Anniversary Mugs were a big hit at the session! The annual program fee is $2,150. This is a separate act, making a layperson into a clergyman, and occurs immediately prior to The usual street-wear of the subdeacon is the cassock. Originally deacons of the Church assisted the bishops in good deeds and works of charity. A deacon has a number of responsibilities, and can play a significant role in the life of the community. For deacons, the sticharion has wide sleeves and is made of a heavier fabric than that of the priest and bishop, who wear their sticharia under other vestments. Grant that he may love the beauty of Your house, standing before the doors of Your holy temple, and lighting the lamps of the dwelling place of Your glory. In some jurisdictions in the United States, a clergy-shirt will sometimes be worn instead of a cassock, and is commonly worn buttoned but with no collar or collar-tab to indicate a rank lower than deacon. Married candidates shall refrain from marital relations during this time. Each year, 2 online classes are provided during the months just prior to or the on campus summer session. The ordination to the subdiaconate is performed outside of the altar and in a context other than the Divine Liturgy, as it is a minor order. Eugene Pentiuc, SUMMER SESSION 2023 -IN PERSON AT HCHC - FINALIZED DATES ARE JULY 14 ( Friday evening arrival)-July 22 ( Saturday concluded), July 23 (Sunday Checkout by 1:00PM is available to all candidates), Class 3 - Orthodox Theology and Basic Doctrines - offered during the Summer Session July17-21, STEPHEN DOW MARCH 4TH-TRANSFIGURATION CHURCH IN AUSTIN, TEXAS, EARL RYBURN-MARCH 5TH-TRANSFIGURATION CHURCH IN AUSTIN, TEXAS. Homily on the reading of the Second Sunday of Abib, Matthew 18. WebSubdeacon moves into or out of the parish, or fails to fulfill his obligations within the parish. These forms are the same and are intended to track improvement and identify candidate weaknesses/strengths so when they come to the program session the DP Instructors can focus better on their individual needs. Whom magnifying, we call the Virgin blessed. As the name implies ( = servant), the diaconate is the office of service par excellence, and the deacon serves at the behest of the local Metropolitan both liturgically and pastorally in the life of a community. Subdeacons in the Eastern Orthodox Church [ edit] Russian Orthodox subdeacons (red stoles) surrounding a bishop. Inquiries will be responded to promptly by a admissions representative, the Program Coordinator Rev Dn John Rob Wise rwise@hchc.edu and/or the Director of Outreach Rev Dn Sal Fazio sfazio@hchc.edu. The same is done with the Orarion. Bishop: O Lord our God, who, through one and the same Holy Spirit distributing gifts of grace to each one of those whom thou hast chosen, hast given to thy Church diverse Orders; who, through Thine inscrutable providence hast appointed degrees of ministry therein, for the service of thy holy and immaculate mysteries; and who, through Thine ineffable foreknowledge, hast ordained this thy servant (NAME) to be worthy to serve in thy Holy Church: Do thou, the same Lord, preserve him uncondemned in all things. WebTransitional Deacon, i.e., a deacon who is studying for the priesthood: The Reverend Mr. (Full Name); Deacon (Full Name); Deacon (Surname). He returns to his place on the solea until the end of the Anaphora, when he re-enters the altar, lays the ewer and basin aside, and joins the other subdeacons. Preserve him, Lord, uncondemned in all things. Contents 1 Ordination 1.1 Vestments 2 Duties 3 Allowances 4 Contemporary practise 4.1 Etiquette 5 Source After the Bishop says, And the Mercies our Great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, be with you all, the two sponsors and the Bishops Assistant go out the north door. ALL enrolled 2nd and 3rd year candidates are required to pay the Annual Session Fee of $2,150 + processing fee preferably at the start of each session in September and must be paid by January 31st, 2023. Reserving the formal ordination service to candidates for the diaconate. 50 min; DEC 3, 2021; Syrian This page has been accessed 256,757 times. WebSubdeacon moves into or out of the parish, or fails to fulfill his obligations within the parish. The new Subdeacon kisses the Bishops right hand and stands. To assist the bishop when he is presiding, by: Operating the veil and the curtain of the Royal Doors, Blessing acolytes or readers to vest and act as a subdeacon temporarily or permanently. Complete the Candidates portion of the on line Program Application. NOTE: Equivalent examples can be a licensed professional tradesmen who completed the academic studies and passed the Professional Licensing Board Exam. The bishop washes his hands, and then splashes water in the face of the subdeacon. Answer While reading about the Orthodox Christian tradition is certainly important, it is crucial to stepliterallyinto an Orthodox Christian parish church near you to witness/experience the Churchs worship and fellowship. The bishop dries his hands and the three subdeacons receive the bishop's blessing and kiss his hands. [8] After that, ordination of a subdeacon did not include the laying on of hands. The senior subdeacons return to the altar while the new subdeacon, still holding the ewer and basin, stands on the solea, facing the icon of the Mother of God and saying particular prayers quietly. The vestments of the deacon are the sticharion, the orarion, and the epimanikia. This allows us to plug you into our DP fellowship to help you discern your calling to the diaconate. The subdeacons present the orarion to the bishop, who blesses it. WebIt is therefore required that the Subdeacon be no younger than 20 years of age, although this can be overlooked in exceptional circumstances. Bishop:Lord, our God, Who through the one and same Holy Spirit distribute gifts of grace to each one whom You have chosen; Who have given to the Church different orders; and have established different degrees of ministry therein for the service of Your holy, pure Mysteries; and Who through Your ineffable foreknowledge have ordained this Your servant (Name) worthy to serve in Your holy Church. HCHC Diaconate Program Leadership Team-(See also Regional Leaders below), Dr Jim Skedros- Program Advisor jskedros@hchc.edu, Rev Dn John Wise-Program Coordinator rwise@hchc.edu, Rev Dn Sal Fazio-Director of Outreach sfazio@hchc.edu, Administered by the assigned Metropolis priest. And make him thy perfect servant in the time of thy Second Coming, that he may receive the recompense of those who are well-pleasing in thy sight. One must repent of our sins, both voluntary and involuntary, of word, deed, and even thought! (3) The newly-ordained subdeacon is led before the icon of the Lord Jesus Christ to prayerfully await the moment of ordination to the Diaconate. The subdiaconate was generally considered a major order in the Latin church from the late 12th century. The new subdeacon kisses the bishop's right hand and makes a prostration before the bishop, after which the more senior subdeacons drape a towel over his shoulders and present him with a ewer and basin, with which he washes the bishop's hands after the usual manner. In addition to this, a subdeacon will also wear an orarion, representing the grace of the Holy Spirit. These are also worn by the bishop and priest. In informal settings, for example, in normal conversation, it is appropriate to simply refer to a deacon as "Deacon [John]", "Father [John]", or "Father Deacon [John]", depending on the tradition. During this time he shall pray silently. Following any words of wisdom or instruction from the Bishop, the new Subdeacon takes his place among the Subdeacons. For liturgies, the subdeacon is vested in a sticharion with an orarion tied around his waist, up over his shoulders (forming a cross in back), and with the ends crossed over, and tucked under the section around the waist. Hierarchs Evaluation letter confirming his blessing for candidate to enroll in the Program. At the Great Entrance, the new subdeacon joins on the very end of the procession, carrying the ewer and basin and, after the commemorations, takes the blessed water to the people so that they may bless themselves with it. It also means that, while teenagers who show particular fervour may be ordained as acolytes and readers, the subdiaconate is usually reserved for those of more mature years; the canonical minimum age for subdiaconal ordination is twenty years.[2]. This perhaps more clearly reflects the origins of the subdiaconate than in the Byzantine Rite, where, rather than the subdeacon assisting the deacon, many formerly diaconal functions have, over time, come to be seen as properly belonging to the subdeacon in his own right. At the Great Entrance, the new subdeacon joins on the very end of the procession, carrying the ewer and basin and, after the commemorations, takes the blessed water to the people so that they may bless themselves with it. Applicants must apply via the HCHC Diaconate Program office of enrollment online process that includes filling out the online form fields, upload scanned copy of the application requested documents for all checklist items listed below. The mentoring requirements for the candidate include both the recording of ten Pastoral Visitations done with the mentor and the specific mentoring outlined in the two candidate Journal forms. The bishop dries his hands and the three subdeacons receive the bishops blessing and kiss his hands. In informal settings, for example, in normal conversation, it is appropriate to simply refer to a subdeacon by his first name. The great or Holy Orders are Sub-deaconship, Deaconship and Priesthood; the lesser or Minor Orders are Porter, Reader, Exorcist, and Acolyte". https://orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Subdeacon&oldid=106349, Serving in the altar, generally as the head server, Co-ordinating and leading the serving team, Looking after the cloths of the Holy Table, including cleaning, mending and changing them according to feasts, fasts and seasons.
What Type Of Dogs Did Selena Quintanilla Have, Articles H